Poperties of Plastic Resins-Sashay Communication, SIC Applied Materials

Poperties of Plastic Resins

Properties		Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP	ETFE	CTFE	PVDF	PVC	PE	PI	PEEK
Physical Properties	Specific gravity	-	D792	2.14-2.20	2.12-2.17	2.12-2.17	1.7	2.1-2.2	1.77	1.35-1.45	0.91-0.93	1.41	1.3
	Melting point	°C	-	327	310	275	270	220	166	75-105	130-137	-	334
	Coefficient of liner thermal expansion	10-5/ °C	D696	9.9 (23~66 °C)	12 (21~100 °C)	8.3-10.5	9	4.5-7	8.5	7.5	16-18	5.2	4.8
	Thermal conductivity	10-6W/m C C Dk	C177	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.8	1.6	1.7	1-2.3	2.6	-	1.9
	Index of refraction	-	D541	1.35	1.35	1.34	1.4	-	1.42	1.54	1.51	-	-
	Coefficient of water absorption	% (24h)	D570	<0.01	0.03	<0.01	0.03	-	0.05	0.07-4	<0.015	0.39	0.14
	Max. temp.	°C	-	260	260	205	180	180	135	50-70	100	260	250
Physical Properties	Tensile strength	Mpa	D638	13.7-34.3	27.5-29.4	18.6	44.6	31-41	37-51	34-61	10-13	83	97
	Elongation	%	D638	200-400	300	250-330	100-400	80-250	25-500	2-40	200-575	8	80
	Compressive strength	Mpa	D695	11.8	-	15.2	49	31-51	59-68	54-89	-	122	120
	Flexural modulus	Mpa	D790	-	-	-	38	51-64	59-75.5	68-103	-	127	138.3
	Bending strength	X103Mpa (22.8 °C)	D790	0.55 (5.6)	0.82 (8.4)	0.6	1.37	1.54	1.37	2-3.5	0.25-0.5	3	3.8
	Hardness	Rockwell	D785	-	-	-	R50	R75-95	--	-	-	88	R126
	Hardness	Durometer	D2240	50-55	64	60-65	75	80	80	80-90	49-75	-	-
	Coefficient of dynamic friction	0.7Mpa 3m/mis St	-	0.10	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.39	0.39	0.22	0.14	-	-
Electric Properties	Specific volume resistivity	Ω . cm	D257	>1018	>1018	>1018	>1016	2x1014	2x1014	>1016	>1015	3x1016	>1016
	Surface resistivity	Ω	D257	>1016	>1016	>1016	>1016	-	-	-	-	-	>1016
	Dielectric breakdown voltage	1.8Th kv/mm	C149	19.2	20	20-24	16	10.4	20-24	18-48	19	20	19
	Dielectric constant	60Hz	D150	<2.1	<2.1	2.1	2.6	8.4	2.5	3	2.3	3.65	3.25
	Dielectric loss tangent	60Hz	D150	<0.0002	<0.0002	<0.0002	0.0006	0.049	0.0012	0.006	<0.0005	0.0039	0.002
Chemical Properties	Effect of sunlight	-	-	◎	◎	◎	◎	◎	◎	△	△	○	○
	Acid resistance	-	D543	◎	◎	◎	◎	◎	◎	○	○	△	△
	?	-	C543	◎	◎	◎	◎	◎	○	○	○	△	○
	Solvent resistance	-	-	◎	◎	◎	◎	○	○	△	△	◎	△
	Workability	-	-	◎	◎	◎	◎	◎	◎	○	○	○	○

Physical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Specific gravity	-	D792	2.14-2.20	2.12-2.17	2.12-2.17
Melting point	°C	-	327	310	275
Coefficient of liner thermal expansion	10-5/ °C	D696	9.9 (23~66 °C)	12 (21~100 °C)	8.3-10.5
Thermal conductivity	10-6W/m C C Dk	C177	1.9	1.9	1.9
Index of refraction	-	D541	1.35	1.35	1.34
Coefficient of water absorption	% (24h)	D570	<0.01	0.03	<0.01
Max. temp.	°C	-	260	260	205
Mechanical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Tensile strength	Mpa	D638	13.7-34.3	27.5-29.4	18.6
Elongation	%	D638	200-400	300	250-330
Compressive strength	Mpa	D695	11.8	-	15.2
Flexural modulus	Mpa	D790	-	-	-
Bending strength	X103Mpa (22.8 °C)	D790	0.55 (5.6)	0.82 (8.4)	0.6
Hardness	Rockwell	D785	-	-	-
Hardness	Durometer	D2240	50-55	64	60-65
Coefficient of dynamic friction	0.7Mpa 3m/mis St	-	0.10	0.2	0.3
Electric Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Specific volume resistivity	Ω . cm	D257	>1018	>1018	>1018
Surface resistivity	Ω	D257	>1016	>1016	>1016
Dielectric breakdown voltage	1.8Th kv/mm	C149	19.2	20	20-24
Dielectric constant	60Hz	D150	<2.1	<2.1	2.1
Dielectric loss tangent	60Hz	D150	<0.0002	<0.0002	<0.0002
Chemical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Effect of sunlight	-	-	◎	◎	◎
Acid resistance	-	D543	◎	◎	◎
?	-	C543	◎	◎	◎
Solvent resistance	-	-	◎	◎	◎
Workability	-	-	◎	◎	◎

Physical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	ETFE	CTFE	PVDF
Specific gravity	-	D792	1.7	2.1-2.2	1.77
Melting point	°C	-	270	220	166
Coefficient of liner thermal expansion	10-5/ °C	D696	9	4.5-7	8.5
Thermal conductivity	10-6W/m C C Dk	C177	1.8	1.6	1.7
Index of refraction	-	D541	1.4	-	1.42
Coefficient of water absorption	% (24h)	D570	0.03	-	0.05
Max. temp.	°C	-	180	180	135
Mechanical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Tensile strength	Mpa	D638	44.6	31-41	37-51
Elongation	%	D638	100-400	80-250	25-500
Compressive strength	Mpa	D695	49	31-51	59-68
Flexural modulus	Mpa	D790	38	51-64	59-75.5
Bending strength	X103Mpa (22.8 °C)	D790	1.37	1.54	1.37
Hardness	Rockwell	D785	R50	R75-95	--
Hardness	Durometer	D2240	75	80	80
Coefficient of dynamic friction	0.7Mpa 3m/mis St	-	0.4	0.39	0.39
Electric Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Specific volume resistivity	Ω . cm	D257	>1016	2x1014	2x1014
Surface resistivity	Ω	D257	>1016	-	-
Dielectric breakdown voltage	1.8Th kv/mm	C149	16	10.4	20-24
Dielectric constant	60Hz	D150	2.6	8.4	2.5
Dielectric loss tangent	60Hz	D150	0.0006	0.049	0.0012
Chemical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Effect of sunlight	-	-	◎	◎	◎
Acid resistance	-	D543	◎	◎	◎
?	-	C543	◎	◎	○
Solvent resistance	-	-	◎	○	○
Workability	-	-	◎	◎	◎

Physical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PVC	PE	PI	PEEK
Specific gravity	-	D792	1.35-1.45	0.91-0.93	1.41	1.3
Melting point	°C	-	75-105	130-137	-	334
Coefficient of liner thermal expansion	10-5/ °C	D696	7.5	16-18	5.2	4.8
Thermal conductivity	10-6W/m C C Dk	C177	1-2.3	2.6	-	1.9
Index of refraction	-	D541	1.54	1.51	-	-
Coefficient of water absorption	% (24h)	D570	0.07-4	<0.015	0.39	0.14
Max. temp.	°C	-	50-70	100	260	250
Mechanical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Tensile strength	Mpa	D638	34-61	10-13	83	97
Elongation	%	D638	2-40	200-575	8	80
Compressive strength	Mpa	D695	54-89	-	122	120
Flexural modulus	Mpa	D790	68-103	-	127	138.3
Bending strength	X103Mpa (22.8 °C)	D790	2-3.5	0.25-0.5	3	3.8
Hardness	Rockwell	D785	-	-	88	R126
Hardness	Durometer	D2240	80-90	49-75	-	-
Coefficient of dynamic friction	0.7Mpa 3m/mis St	-	0.22	0.14	-	-
Electric Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Specific volume resistivity	Ω . cm	D257	>1016	>1015	3x1016	>1016
Surface resistivity	Ω	D257	-	-	-	>1016
Dielectric breakdown voltage	1.8Th kv/mm	C149	18-48	19	20	19
Dielectric constant	60Hz	D150	3	2.3	3.65	3.25
Dielectric loss tangent	60Hz	D150	0.006	<0.0005	0.0039	0.002
Chemical Properties	Unit	ASTM test	PTFE	PFA	FEP
Effect of sunlight	-	-	△	△	○	○
Acid resistance	-	D543	○	○	△	△
?	-	C543	○	○	△	○
Solvent resistance	-	-	△	△	◎	△
Workability	-	-	○	○	○	○

Poperties of Plastic Resins

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